1. Parenting & Family

Teach Your Teen Drivers Quick Fixes for Car Troubles

Give them the basics before they get behind the wheel.

From , former About.com Guide

Learning how to drive a car is an important step for most teens. Part of that process is also learning the fixes for some simple car troubles so that teens can take the right steps to get themselves moving again if they’re away from home when problems happen. Here are a few “how-to” items that your teen should learn about the family car:

Add Washer Fluid

The ability to replenish your washer fluid, particularly during snowy, slushy weather, is a must in order to keep the windshield free of dirt while driving. The task of adding fluid is a skill that any teen can master, especially with a bit of practice. Tip: Teach teens to save a few dollars with a recipe for homemade windshield washer fluid.

Jump A Car

If your teen goes shopping – and leaves a light on in the car for several hours – she is going to need to know how to jump-start the battery. Poking around underneath a car hood and working with jumper cables and car batteries can be a bit intimidating the first time so familiarize your teen with the steps so she doesn’t learn on-the-go.

Fix a Flat Tire

Nothing is more frustrating than a flat tire, which always seems to happen at the most inconvenient time and place. Teaching your teen to change a tire safely can get him or her moving again. Tip: Store an item like Fix a Flat in your emergency car kit and teach your teen how to use it. This product can provide a temporary band-aid so your teen can drive the car to the shop and get the tire fixed properly. 

Know Your Dashboard Lights

Is that bright red oil can symbol on the dashboard an annoyance – or an immediate action item? Teens have enough to pay attention to behind the wheel without having to figure out what those flashing lights mean. The owner’s manual typically provides a description of the various lights on the dashboard and the steps that should be taken if one is activated. 

Add Oil to Engine

Speaking of dashboard lights, the oil can symbol is one that will go away if oil is changed on a proper maintenance schedule, which your teen should follow. If the car runs a bit short before the next scheduled oil change, your teen can add some oil to keep the car running smoothly.

Be Watchful of Coolant Needs

An engine that begins overheating can be a daunting problem so your teen should learn how to check up on the coolant and how to safely add some, if needed.   

©2012 About.com. All rights reserved.

A part of The New York Times Company.